Cite us: Teslić, N., Pojić, M., Stupar, A., Mandić, A., Pavlić, B., Mišan, A. (2025) PhInd—Database on Polyphenol Content in Agri-Food By-Products and Waste: Features of the Database. Antioxidants, 13, 97. https://doi.org/10.3390/antiox13010097
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DOI: https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s00217-017-2904-4#Tab3

Year: 2017

Source:

Latin Name: Citrus limon L.
Common Name: Lemon
Cultivar/variety: N.A.
Class: Fruit
Part: Mix
Origin: Tunisia
Industry: Fruit processing
Industrial process step:
Scale: Industrial
Number of Lots: 1
Number of Replicates Within One Lot: 3
Moisture Content: N.A.

Pretreatment:

Sample: Pretreated
Defatting: No
Drying: Oven drying
Thermal/Non Thermal: No
Particle Size: ˂701 µm

Extraction:

Technique: Solid-liquid extraction
Solvent: Aqueous ethanol
Hydrolysis: No

Total Phenols Content:

Unit: N.A.
TPspectrophotometric: N.A.
TPhplc: 5059.31
Unit: μg/g DM

Individual compounds

Polyphenol class

Individual Compounds:

Phenolic Acids / Derivatives Content STD Flavonoids / Derivatives Content STD Stilbenes / Derivatives Content STD Lignans Content STD Other Content STD
Hydroxybenzoic acid hexose 130.62000 0.55000 Quercetin-glucoside-rhamnoside-glucoside 1.48000 0.05000
Ferulic acid hexoside 163.92000 0.19000 Quercetin-rutinoside 12.33000 0.05000
Sinapic acid hexoside I 208.55000 4.12000 Quercetin-3-O-rutinoside 14.37000 0.05000
3-(2-Hydroxy-4-methoxyphenyl)-propanoic acid hexose 27.31000 0.01000 Limocitrin-Neo 4.70000 0.02000
Sinapic acid hexoside II 194.58000 0.05000 Isorhamnetin-3-O-neohesperidoside 8.79000 0.02000
Dimer of caffeic acid-O-hexoside 263.00000 9.96000 Spinacetin-glucoside-HMG-glucoside 3.41000 0.03000
Limocitrin-glucoside-HMG-glucoside 2.81000 0.00000
Limocitrol-O-glucoside 1.85000 0.01000
Limocitrin-O-glucoside-HMG 13.67000 0.00000
Limocitrol-O-glucoside-HMG 18.30000 0.03000
Chrysoeriol 6,8-di-C-glucoside (stellarin-2) or Diosmetin 6,8-di-C-β-glucoside 15.68000 0.01000
Vitexin-2-rhamnoside 2.48000 0.01000
Chrysoeriol 6,8-di-C-glucoside (stellarin-2) or diosmetin 6,8-di-C-β-glucoside 51.71000 0.07000
Luteolin 6-C-glucoside (homorientin) 35.49000 0.24000
Luteolin 8-C-glucoside (orientin) 3.39000 0.04000
Apigenin 6-C-pentosyl-8-C-hexoside 4.56000 0.00000
Apigenin-7-O-(malonyl-apyosil)-hexoside 82.49000 0.11000
Apigenin 8-C-glucoside (vitexin) 3.34000 0.11000
Luteolin-7-O-rutinoside 38.31000 0.03000
Apigenin 6,8-di-C-glucoside (Vicenin-2) 6.06000 0.05000
Apigenin-6-C-glucosyl-7-O-glucoside 7.59000 0.01000
Diosmetin-8-C-glycoside 45.66000 0.30000
Diosmetin-6-C-glycoside 40.60000 0.04000
Apigenin 7-O-neohesperidoside (Rhoifolin) 17.77000 0.04000
Diosmin or neodiosmin 102.59000 0.09000
Diosmin or neodiosmin 296.37000 0.78000
Eriodictyol-7-O-rutinoside-4′-O-glucoside 72.43000 0.03000
Hesperetin-dihydrochalcone-4-β-cellobioside 2.94000 0.00000
Eriodictyol 7-O-rutinoside (eriocitrin) 955.35000 1.77000
Naringin 19.22000 0.05000
Hesperetin 7-O-rutinoside* (hesperidin) 1234.77000 0.08000
Hesperetin 7-O-neohesperidoside (neohesperidin) 950.82000 0.23000
∑TPHPLC: 5059.31