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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11746-017-2996-9Year: 2017Source:Latin Name: Arachis hypogaeaCommon Name: PeanutCultivar/variety: Runner 886Class: NutPart: SkinOrigin: BrazilIndustry: Nut processingIndustrial process step:Scale: IndustrialNumber of Lots: 1Number of Replicates Within One Lot: 3Moisture Content: N.A.Pretreatment:Sample: PretreatedDefatting: Organic Solvent ExtractionDrying: NoThermal/Non Thermal: NoParticle Size: ˂1 mmExtraction:Technique: Solid-liquid extractionSolvent: Aqueous acetoneHydrolysis: YesTotal Phenols Content:Unit: mg catechin equivalents/g DWTPspectrophotometric: 160.83TPhplc: 18744.06Unit: μg/g of dry weight |
Individual compounds |
Polyphenol class |
Individual Compounds:
Phenolic Acids / Derivatives | Content | STD | Flavonoids / Derivatives | Content | STD | Stilbenes / Derivatives | Content | STD | Lignans | Content | STD | Other | Content | STD |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Protocatechuic acid-esterified | 74.23000 | 4.13000 | ||||||||||||
p-Coumaric acid-free | 79.78000 | 6.71000 | ||||||||||||
p-Coumaric acid-esterified | 13.30000 | 0.47000 | ||||||||||||
p-Coumaric acid-insoluble bound | 23.52000 | 0.08000 | ||||||||||||
Caffeic acid-esterified | 20.11000 | 1.40000 | ||||||||||||
Caffeic acid-insoluble bound | 15.75000 | 0.74000 | ||||||||||||
Quinic acid-insoluble bound | 15.78000 | 0.14000 | ||||||||||||
Hydroxycaffeic acid-insoluble bound | 7.83000 | 0.07000 | ||||||||||||
Sinapic acid-insoluble bound | 24.93000 | 1.50000 | ||||||||||||
p-Hydroxybenzoic pentoside-free | 24.45000 | 0.20000 | ||||||||||||
cis-Coutaric acid-free | 56.61000 | 0.07000 | ||||||||||||
Ellagic acid-insoluble bound | 8.94000 | 0.66000 | ||||||||||||
Caftaric acid-free | 19.92000 | 1.18000 | ||||||||||||
Feruloyl pentoside-free | 9.71000 | 0.47000 | ||||||||||||
(+)-Catechin-free | 97.77000 | 5.67000 | ||||||||||||
(+)-Catechin-esterified | 1669.28000 | 43.60000 | ||||||||||||
(+)-Catechin-etherified | 116.29000 | 5.62000 | ||||||||||||
(+)-Catechin-insoluble bound | 91.59000 | 2.59000 | ||||||||||||
(−)-Epicatechin-free | 312.04000 | 8.63000 | ||||||||||||
(−)-Epicatechin-esterified | 171.79000 | 14.88000 | ||||||||||||
(−)-Epicatechin-etherified | 91.78000 | 6.99000 | ||||||||||||
(−)-Epicatechin-insoluble bound | 22.20000 | 0.67000 | ||||||||||||
Quercetin-free | 17.80000 | 0.63000 | ||||||||||||
Gallocatechin-esterified | 1156.18000 | 55.78000 | ||||||||||||
Gallocatechin-etherified | 406.05000 | 0.67000 | ||||||||||||
Gallocatechin-insoluble bound | 77.31000 | 3.08000 | ||||||||||||
Dihydroxygallocatechin-esterified | 726.45000 | 40.60000 | ||||||||||||
Dihydroxygallocatechin-insoluble bound | 12.77000 | 0.03000 | ||||||||||||
Isorhamnetin glucoside-free | 149.22000 | 11.02000 | ||||||||||||
Proanthocyanidin dimer B-free | 189.36000 | 15.21000 | ||||||||||||
Procyanidin dimer A-free | 723.71000 | 134.47000 | ||||||||||||
Procyanidin dimer A-esterified | 541.17000 | 32.31000 | ||||||||||||
Procyanidin dimer A -etherified | 332.86000 | 12.57000 | ||||||||||||
Procyanidin dimer A-insoluble bound | 615.32000 | 44.64000 | ||||||||||||
Procyanidin dimer B -esterified | 1706.42000 | 96.12000 | ||||||||||||
Procyanidin dimer B-etherified | 243.91000 | 6.61000 | ||||||||||||
Procyanidin dimer B-insoluble bound | 455.82000 | 15.56000 | ||||||||||||
Manniflavanone-free | 600.90000 | 8.84000 | ||||||||||||
Prodelphinidin dimer B-esterified | 49.58000 | 4.02000 | ||||||||||||
Procyanidin trimer-free | 674.25000 | 11.36000 | ||||||||||||
Procyanidin trimer (864)-free | 2784.56000 | 100.43000 | ||||||||||||
Procyanidin trimer (864)-esterified | 1684.84000 | 85.02000 | ||||||||||||
Procyanidin trimer (864)-etherified | 786.11000 | 64.48000 | ||||||||||||
Procyanidin trimer (864)-insoluble bound | 29.28000 | 0.24000 | ||||||||||||
Procyanidin tetramer A (1152)-free | 1688.11000 | 2.00000 | ||||||||||||
Procyanidin tetramer A (1152)-etherified | 124.48000 | 12.81000 | ||||||||||||
Procyanidin tetramer A (1152)-insoluble bound | 5.03000 |